Analysis of preventive effect of extended nursing on dry eye after cataract operation
延伸护理对白内障术后干眼症的预防效果分析

摘要

目的 此次对白内障术后患者进行详细研究，将延伸护理干预实施在患者中，通过筛选研究对象，简列相关数据，验证此护理模式对干眼症的预防效果。方法 对本院2021年1月1日-2021年12月31日期间眼科收治的118例白内障手术患者进行研究分析，把118例患者平均分为两组（甲组为研究组，乙组为参照组）甲组把延伸护理运用到护理中，乙组运用常规护理，并将相关数据列出表格，进行对比并总结。结果 甲组护理效果尤为突出，得到患者高度肯定，治疗效果可达到89.83%，对护理工作的满意度高达100%，其护理后患者干眼症状明显缓解，各项体征水平相对提高，引用统计学予以计算，较乙组各数据，差异性较大且意义成立P<0.05。结论 将延伸护理干预应用在白内障术后干眼症患者的护理中，护理效果显佳可有效预防干眼症的发生，提高了治疗效果的同时提升患者对护理工作的满意度，对其预后也发挥着积极作用，提倡推广，建议临床大规模应用此护理方案。

Abstract

Objective: To conduct a detailed study on patients after cataract surgery, implement extended nursing intervention in the patients, and verify the preventive effect of this nursing model on dry eye by screening the research objects and briefly listing relevant data.
Methods: 118 cataract surgery patients admitted to the ophthalmology department of our hospital from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021 were studied and analyzed, and the 118 patients were equally divided into two groups (group A was the research group, and group B was the reference group). Group) Group A applied extended care to nursing, and Group B used routine care, and listed the relevant data in a table for comparison and summary.
Results: The nursing effect of group A was particularly outstanding, which was highly affirmed by the patients. The treatment effect could reach 89.83%, and the satisfaction with nursing work was as high as 100%. To be calculated, compared with the data of group B, the difference is larger and the significance is established P<0.05.
Conclusion  : The application of extended nursing intervention in the nursing of patients with dry eye after cataract surgery can effectively prevent the occurrence of dry eye, improve the treatment effect, improve the patient's satisfaction with nursing work, and also improve the prognosis. It plays an active role, advocates promotion, and recommends large-scale clinical application of this nursing program.