Analysis of causes and preventive nursing of anastomotic leakage after radical resection of esophageal cancer
食管癌根治术后并发吻合口瘘的原因及预防护理分析

摘要

目的 研究分析食管癌根治术后并发吻合口瘘的原因，并探讨相应的预防护理措施。方法 选择2019.1~2020.12食管癌根治术后发生吻合口瘘的患者作为研究对象，分析引发吻合口瘘的原因，并探讨预防措施。方法 营养不良、合并基础疾病影响等均是诱发吻合口瘘的常见因素，应加强以上因素的预防性干预。结论 食管癌根治术后并发吻合口瘘的原因不唯一，而从多个方面进行护理干预，以将其发生率降到最低。

Abstract

Objective: To study and analyze the causes of anastomotic leakage after radical resection of esophageal cancer, and explore the corresponding preventive and nursing measures.
Methods: Patients with anastomotic leakage after radical resection of esophageal cancer from January 2019 to December 2020 were selected as the research objects to analyze the causes of anastomotic leakage and explore preventive measures.
Methods: malnutrition and the influence of basic diseases are common factors inducing anastomotic fistula, and preventive intervention should be strengthened.
Conclusion  : the cause of anastomotic leakage after radical resection of esophageal cancer is not the only one, but nursing intervention should be carried out from many aspects to reduce the incidence to the minimum.