Research progress of family presence during resuscitation
复苏期间患者家属在场问题的研究进展

摘要

复苏期间家属在场（family presence during resuscitation，FPDR）是近些年来一个极具争议的话题。尽管声称它可能会增加医疗机构及医务人员的负担，但这种做法正受到越来越多的关注，并且大量的研究证据也驳斥了这些说法。 事实上，许多国际组织及权威机构都支持这种做法，认为复苏期间家属在场对医疗机构以及患者的家庭成员都会产生积极的影响。由于国内在这方面鲜有研究，因此本文就国外现有的研究进行综述，以概述这一概念，同时分析其对医疗机构、医务人员以及患者家属的具体影响，并为其今后在国内的开展提供参考。

Abstract

Family presence during resuscitation (FPDR) has been a highly controversial topic inrecentyears. Despite claims that it may increase the burden on medical institutions and medical staff, this approach is receiving more and more attention and a large amount of research evidence also refutes these claims.In fact, many international organizations and authoritative institutions support this approach, believing that the family presence during resuscitation will have a positive impact on the medical institution and the patient’s family members.Since there are few domestic researches in this area, this article reviews the existing foreign research to outline this concept, and analyze its specific impact on medical institutions, medical staff and patients’ families, and provides reference for its future development in China.