Study on the effect of pain nursing management model in orthopaedic trauma ward
创伤骨科病房中应用疼痛护理管理模式的作用及效果探究

摘要

目的 研究分析创伤骨科病房中应用疼痛护理管理模式的作用及效果。方法 本次实验时间区间为2020年9月至2022年9月这一时间段，研究人员对110例创伤骨科病房患者进行研究。将双盲对照原则作为本次实验所选110例创伤骨科病房患者的分组依据，研究人员在参照组患者护理中应用传统护理管理模式，将疼痛护理管理模式应用到观察组患者护理工作中，记录参照组及观察组所选患者护理认可度、平均出院时间、干预前后VAS疼痛评分，并实施对比分析。结果 参照组及观察组所选患者中对护理工作持十分认可态度及认可态度的人数分别为37人及49人，患者护理认可度分别为67.27%及89.09%，组间对应数据之间的差异是不容忽视的，（p＜0.05）；参照组及观察组所选患者平均出院时间分别为（10.5±3.2）天及（8.1±2.9）天，对应数据之间的差异较大，（p＜0.05）；参照组及观察组所选患者干预前VAS疼痛评分之间不存在显著的差异，（p＞0.05），在干预后两组患者VAS疼痛评分均出现了明显的下降，且组间对应数据之间的差异是不容忽视的，（p＜0.05）。结论 在创伤骨科病房中疼痛护理管理模式发挥着不容忽视的作用，应用价值较高，应用效果显著优于传统护理管理模式。

Abstract

Objective: To study and analyze the effect of pain nursing management mode in trauma and orthopedics ward.
Methods: This study was conducted on 110 patients in the trauma and orthopedic ward from September 2020 to September 2022. Chose double-blind comparison principle as the experiment group by 110 cases of patients with traumatic orthopedic ward, the researchers applied in the control group patients nursing traditional nursing management mode, the pain nursing management model is applied to the observation group of patients nursing work, the record control group and observation group selected patient care recognition, average discharge time, VAS pain score before and after the intervention, And carry out comparative analysis.
Results: In the reference group and observation group, the number of patients with very approved attitude and approved attitude to nursing work were 37 and 49, respectively, and the recognition of patient nursing was 67.27% and 89.09%, respectively. The difference between the corresponding data between the groups could not be ignored, (p < 0.05). The average discharge time of patients in the reference group and the observation group was (10.5±3.2) days and (8.1±2.9) days, respectively, and the difference between the corresponding data was great (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in VAS pain scores between the reference group and the observation group before intervention (p > 0.05). After intervention, the VAS pain scores of the two groups showed a significant decrease, and the difference between the corresponding data between the groups could not be ignored (p < 0.05).
Conclusion  : The pain nursing management mode plays an important role in the trauma and orthopedic ward, and its application value is high. The application effect is significantly better than the traditional nursing management mode.