Application of rapid rehabilitation surgery in perioperative nursing of patients undergoing laparoscopic total cystectomy
快速康复外科理念在腹腔镜全膀胱切除术患者围手术期护理中的应用

摘要

目的 探究快速康复外科（FTS）理念在腹腔镜全膀胱切除术患者围手术期护理中的应用。方法 选择我院2021.05——2022.04期间收诊腹腔镜全膀胱切除术治疗患者20名，以就诊前后顺序分组法平均分出常规组（2021.05——2021.10）、实验组（2021.11——2022.04），每组10名。予以常规组患者常规护理，予以实验组患者常规护理+FTS护理，比较生活质量评分、护理前后不良情绪评分、患者护理满意度、并发症发生率。结果 护理前，两组不良情绪结果相近，对比P＞0.05。护理后，相较常规组，实验组生活质量评分、患者护理满意度更高，对比P＜0.05。相较常规组，实验组不良情绪评分、并发症发生率更低，对比P＜0.05。结论 腹腔镜全膀胱切除术治疗下患者围手术期间开展FTS护理干预可促进病情康复，降低并发症，建议推广应用。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the application of rapid rehabilitation surgery (FTS) in perioperative nursing of patients undergoing laparoscopic total cystectomy.
Methods: 20 patients undergoing laparoscopic total cystectomy in our hospital from May 2021 to April 2022 were selected and divided into the routine group (2021.05-2021.10) and the experimental group (2021.11-2022.04), with 10 patients in each group. Routine nursing was given to the patients in the routine group, and routine nursing + FTS nursing was given to the patients in the experimental group. The scores of quality of life, scores of bad emotions before and after nursing, nursing satisfaction of patients and the incidence of complications were compared.
Results: before nursing, the results of adverse emotions in the two groups were similar (P > 0.05). After nursing, compared with the routine group, the quality of life score and nursing satisfaction of patients in the experimental group were higher (P < 0.05). Compared with the routine group, the adverse emotion score and complication rate of the experimental group were lower (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : the nursing intervention of FTS in the peri operation period of patients undergoing laparoscopic total cystectomy can promote the recovery of the disease and reduce the complications. It is recommended to popularize the application.