摘要
目的 探究社区0级糖尿病足患者行中药足疗配合护理干预的疗效。方法 随机将2020年11月至2022年10月我院522例社区0级糖尿病足患者分为实验组（261例，应用中药足疗+护理干预）、对照组（261例，应用常规治疗与护理方法）。对比两组临床疗效、治疗前后踝肱指数。结果 实验组总有效率（98.85%，258/261）高于对照组（96.17%，251/261），P＜0.05；治疗前，两组踝肱指数无差异，即P＞0.05；经治疗，实验组踝肱指数（1.15±0.34），与对照组相比，P＜0.05。结论 将中药足疗与临床护理干预联合用于社区0级糖尿病足患者的临床治疗中，疗效显著且利于其足部血流的改善，值得推广。
关键词： 社区；0级糖尿病足；中药足疗；护理干预；效果
Abstract
Objective: To explore the efficacy of Chinese medicine pedicure combined with nursing intervention in community patients with grade 0 diabetic foot. Methods 522 patients with grade 0 diabetic foot in our hospital from November 2020 to October 2022 were randomly divided into experimental group (261 cases, pedicure treatment with traditional Chinese medicine + nursing intervention) and control group (261 cases, conventional treatment and nursing methods). The clinical efficacy, ankle-brachial index before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the experimental group (98.85%, 258/261) was higher than that of the control group (90.04%, 235/261), P < 0.05. Before treatment, there was no difference in ankle-brachial index between the two groups, that is, P > 0.05. After treatment, the ankle-brachial index of the experimental group was (1.15±0.34), compared with the control group, P < 0.05. Conclusion Chinese medicine pedicure combined with clinical nursing intervention in the clinical treatment of community grade 0 diabetic foot patients, the effect is significant and beneficial to the improvement of foot blood flow, worthy of promotion.
Key words： Community; Grade 0 diabetic foot; Traditional Chinese medicine pedicure; Nursing intervention; The effect
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