摘要
目的 探究维持性血液透析患者有氧运动的延续性护理效果。方法 我院于2021年7月到2022年7月收治42例患者,采用随机数字表法分成为常规组与观察组,常规组行常规护理,观察组行有氧运动的延续性护理,比较两组患者的护理结局。结果 观察组睡眠质量总评分为(7.04±0.89)分,显著低于常规组的(14.03±0.90)分,以及观察组临床症状总评分为(5.22±0.76)分,也显著低于常规组的(9.85±1.27)分,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 通过实施有氧运动的延续性护理,能够在很大程度上帮助患者进行睡眠质量的改善,同时对于患者各临床症状的改善效果也较为显著,值得推广。
关键词: 延续性护理;睡眠质量;有氧运动;维持性血液透析
Abstract
Objective To explore the continuous nursing effect of aerobic exercise in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Methods 42 patients were treated in our hospital from July 2021 to July 2022. They were divided into routine group and observation group by random number table method. The routine group received routine nursing and the observation group received continuous aerobic exercise nursing. The nursing outcomes of the two groups were compared. Results The total score of sleep quality in the observation group was (7.04 ± 0.89) points, which was significantly lower than that in the conventional group (14.03 ± 0.90) points, and the total score of clinical symptoms in the observation group was (5.22 ± 0.76) points, which was also significantly lower than that in the conventional group (9.85 ± 1.27) points. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The continuous nursing of aerobic exercise can help patients to improve their sleep quality to a great extent, and the improvement effect on patients' clinical symptoms is also significant, which is worth promoting.
Key words: Continuous nursing; Sleep quality; Aerobic exercise; Maintenance hemodialysis
参考文献 References
[1] 牛洪艳,李玲,杨波,耿晓婷,刘金凤,祝喜鹰.维持性血液透析病人透析恢复时间与透析后疲劳、抑郁及睡眠质量的相关性研究[J].全科护理,2022,20(35):5007-5011.
[2] 崔博宁,赵艳,李秀娟,任超,贾文姬,谭涔.维持性血液透析患者睡眠质量的影响因素及与氧化应激水平、生活质量和疲乏状况的关系研究[J].现代生物医学进展,2022,22(19):3650-3654.
[3] 叶丹,郑拿,赵凌雨,刘国香.有氧运动的延续护理对维持性血液透析患者睡眠质量和症状的影响[J].海军医学杂志,2022,43(06):607-610.
[4] 李苹,陈瑶,王蕾.三维一体延续性护理对糖尿病肾病维持性血液透析患者生活质量的影响[J].航空航天医学杂志,2021,32(02):237-239.
[5] 黄杨,张秀峰,程宇.延续性护理对维持性血液透析患者自我管理能力及生活质量的影响[J].海南医学,2018,29(05):734-736.
[6] 秦晴,罗霁月. 高压氧疗法联合延续性护理对脊柱骨折合并脊髓损伤患者神经功能恢复和情绪的影响[J]. 中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志,2021,28(2):203-207.
[7] 薛莲,沈春勤. 延续性护理干预对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺康复的治疗效果研究[J]. 世界最新医学信息文摘(连续型电子期刊),2019,19(80):49-51.