摘要
目的 探讨多元化教学法在实习护生带教中的应用及其效果。方法 选取我院3月1日至9月30日实习的60名护生作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组30名和实验组30名,对照组采用传统常规教学法教学,实验组采用团体理论授课、情景模拟、微信学习群答疑和CBL带教相结合的多元化教学方法教学;出科考核应用理论考核成绩、操作考核成绩与教学质量相关因素数据结果相结合,比较两组考核成绩,判定教学质量差异。结果 实验组理论考核成绩与操作考核成绩均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义,P<0.01;实验组实习护生自主学习的主动性、对病人个性化评估的能力、处理相关问题的能力和实践操作能力均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义,P>0.01。结论 多元化教学法在血管外科的带教实践中,能显著提高教学质量,提升实习护生出科考核成绩。
关键词: 血管外科;实习护生;多元化教学法
Abstract
Objective: To explore the application and effectiveness of diversified teaching methods in the teaching of intern nursing students. Method: Sixty nursing students who interned in our hospital from March 1st to September 30th were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group of 30 and an experimental group of 30 according to the random number table method. The control group was taught using traditional conventional teaching methods, while the experimental group was taught using a diversified teaching method combining group theory teaching, scenario simulation, WeChat learning group Q&A, and CBL teaching; Combining the theoretical assessment results, operational assessment results, and teaching quality related factor data results in the graduation assessment, compare the two groups of assessment results and determine the differences in teaching quality. The results showed that the theoretical and operational assessment scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.01); The experimental group's internship nursing students' initiative in self-learning, ability to personalized evaluate patients, ability to handle related problems, and practical operation ability were higher than those of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P>0.01). Conclusion The diversified teaching method in the teaching practice of Vascular surgery can significantly improve the quality of teaching and enhance the examination results of interns.
Key words: Vascular surgery; Intern nursing students; Diversified teaching method
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