Open Access Article
International Journal of Nursing Research. 2023; 5: (5) ; 34-36 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.ijnr.20230211.
Observation on the therapeutic effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine nursing on children with bronchopneumonia
中西医结合护理治疗小儿支气管肺炎疗效观察
作者:
何蕊 *
云南省红河州开远市人民医院 云南开远
*通讯作者:
何蕊,单位:云南省红河州开远市人民医院 云南开远;
发布时间: 2023-05-28 总浏览量: 218
PDF 全文下载
引用本文
摘要
目的 探讨中西医结合护理治疗小儿支气管肺炎疗效观察。方法 选取2020年1月-2023年1月期间,入我院救治的支气管肺炎患儿100例作为研究对象,采取随机数表法将患儿分为观察组(n=50)与对照组(n=50),对照组为患者实施单一西药理疗,观察组在此基础上结合中医理疗干预,随即比对组间患儿临床救护有效率;病症指标改善用时以及不良反应发生情况。结果 通过两组患儿对比分析,观察组救护有效率(98%)显著高于对照组(80%);且在病症体征改善用时上,观察组患儿退热用时、咳喘改善用时以及啰音衰减用时均短于对照组;同时观察组出现脓气胸、心包炎、肺不张以及败血症等并发症发生率显著低于对照组,数据对比有统计学意义。P<0.05。结论 通过在小儿支气管肺炎临床救治阶段为其实施中西医结合护理治疗,可有效提升患儿临床疗效率,缩短患者病症持续时长,具有较高安全性,可于临床推广应用。
关键词: 中西医结合;小儿支气管肺炎;并发症
Abstract
Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing on children with bronchopneumonia. Methods: A total of 100 children with bronchopneumonia admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected as research subjects. The children were randomly divided into an observation group (n=50) and a control group (n=50) using a random number table method. The control group administered a single Western medicine physiotherapy to the patients. On this basis, the observation group combined with traditional Chinese medicine physiotherapy intervention, and then compared the clinical rescue effectiveness of the children between the groups; Duration of improvement of symptoms and indicators and occurrence of adverse reactions. Results: Through comparative analysis of the two groups of children, the effective rate of rescue in the observation group (98%) was significantly higher than that in the control group (80%); In terms of the duration of symptoms and signs improvement, the duration of antipyretic treatment, cough and asthma improvement, and rale attenuation in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group; At the same time, the incidence of complications such as pyothorax, pericarditis, atelectasis, and sepsis in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with statistical significance for data comparison. P<0.05. Conclusion : Implementing integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine nursing treatment for children with bronchopneumonia during the clinical treatment stage can effectively improve the clinical treatment efficiency of children, shorten the duration of the patient's illness, and have high safety, which can be widely applied in clinical practice.
Key words: Combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine; Children with bronchopneumonia; complication
参考文献 References
[1] 达志海. 中西医结合治疗小儿支气管肺炎181例的临床疗效观察[J]. 中国优生优育,2013,19(01):37-39.
[2] 姜鹏九,姜奕奇,姜奕扬. 中西医结合治疗小儿支气管肺炎100例疗效观察[A]. 中华中医药学会儿科分会.第25届全国中医儿科学术研讨会暨中医药高等教育儿科教学研究会会议学术论文集[C].中华中医药学会儿科分会:中华中医药学会,2008:348-349.
[3] 黄通笑. 中西医结合雾化吸入辅助治疗小儿支气管肺炎疗效观察[J]. 实用中西医结合临床,2005,(03):33-34.
[4] 郭新莉,焦丽,刘向萍,胡伟,何君宏,刘新军,彭国华. 中西医结合治疗小儿急性喘息性支气管肺炎45例疗效观察[J]. 新中医,2002,(08):36-37.
[5] 周荣芝,吴重庆,杜文娟. 中西医结合治疗小儿支气管炎与支气管肺炎200例疗效观察[J]. 天津中医,1986, (06):10-12.
[6] 袁萍,凌杰 优质护理模式对小儿支气管肺炎疗效及肺功能的影响 . 中国保健营养, 2018 ,28 (23) :177-178
[7] 潘春艳.对支气管肺炎患儿进行综合护理的效果观察[J].2019,(17).
[8] 马新荣,熊金月.小儿支气管肺炎行PDCA循环护理干预的效果[J].2019,(15).
引用本文
何蕊, 中西医结合护理治疗小儿支气管肺炎疗效观察[J]. 国际护理学研究, 2023; 5: (5) : 34-36.