Potential risk factors and preventive measures in cardiology nursing
心内科护理中潜在的风险因素及防范措施

摘要

目的 研究心内科护理中存在的风险因素，并根据研究结果制定相应防范措施。方法 选取2011年至2022年期间本院心内科100例患者临床资料，通过对这些患者临床资料分析了解心内科护理中潜在的风险因素，并根据相关风险因素制定防范措施。结果 心内科护理中潜在风险因素有护理人员因素、患者自身因素以及制度因素等几种，其中护理人员因素占比高于其他几种（P＜0.05）。防范措施实施后护理风险事件发生率为3%，明显低于防范措施实施前15%（P＜0.05）。结论 为了提升心内科护理质量，除了要根据患者实际情况制定护理方案，也应该提升护理人员工作能力以及患者依从性，以此才能从护理质量保障中提升患者生活质量以及护理满意率。

Abstract

Objective: To study the risk factors in the department of cardiology nursing, and formulate corresponding preventive measures according to the research results.
Methods: The clinical data of 100 patients in the Department of Cardiology of our hospital from 2011 to 2022 were selected to understand the potential risk factors in the department of cardiology nursing through the analysis of these patients' clinical data, and according to the relevant risk factors to develop preventive measures.
Results: The potential risk factors in the department of cardiology nursing included nursing staff factors, patients' own factors and institutional factors, among which nursing staff factors accounted for a higher proportion than other factors (P < 0.05). The incidence of nursing risk events after preventive measures was 3%, which was significantly lower than that before preventive measures (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : In order to improve the quality of nursing care in the department of cardiology, in addition to developing nursing plans according to the actual situation of patients, it is also necessary to improve the working ability of nursing staff and patient compliance, so as to improve the quality of life of patients and nursing satisfaction rate from the quality of nursing assurance.