Nursing key points of closed negative pressure suction and gastrocnemius neurocutaneous flapfor repair of severe foot and ankle injuries
封闭负压吸引与腓肠肌神经皮瓣修复足踝部严重损伤的护理要点

摘要

目的 分析封闭负压吸引与腓肠肌神经皮瓣修复足踝部严重损伤的护理要点及效果。方法 选取本院2022年12月至2023年9月收治的足踝部严重损伤患者平均分为两组，共计100例分为（常规护理+心理护理+皮肤观察和康复指导）的研究组（n=50）和常规护理的参照组（n=50），统计结果比较。结果 研究组护理效果高于参照组，护理满意度高于参照组（P＜0.05）。结论 采用术前护理及心理护理的方法以及术后观察和功能锻炼指导能够提高封闭负压吸引与腓肠肌神经皮瓣修复足踝部严重损伤患者的康复效果，促进患者满意度提高。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the nursing key points and effects of closed negative pressure suction and gastrocnemius neurocutaneous flap for repairing severe foot and ankle injuries.
Methods Patients with severe foot and ankle injuries admitted to our hospital from December 2022 to September 2023 were equally divided into two groups. A total of 100 cases were divided into the research group (routine care + psychological care + skin observation and rehabilitation guidance) (n=50) and the reference group of routine care (n=50), statistical results are compared.
Results The nursing effect of the research group was higher than that of the reference group, and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the reference group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The use of preoperative nursing and psychological care methods as well as postoperative observation and functional exercise guidance can improve the rehabilitation effect of patients with severe foot and ankle injuries repaired by closed negative pressure suction and gastrocnemius neurocutaneous flap, and promote patient satisfaction.