Observation of the effect of intraoperative nursing insulation on preventing intraoperative hypothermiain patients with rectal cancer
术中护理保温对预防直肠癌患者术中低体温的效果观察

摘要

目的 分析术中护理保温对预防直肠癌患者术中低体温的效果。方法 利用随机数字表法将我科2021年1月至2022年1月期间收治的100例直肠癌根治术患者随机分配至常规组与保温组，常规组实施常规护理，保温组在其基础上实施术中护理保温，对比两组护理效果。结果 保温组患者进入手术室时、麻醉开始时、手术开始30min后、手术结束后的鼻咽体温均低于常规组（p＜0.05），保温组情感状态、生理舒适、自理能力、心理支持、疼痛等术后恢复效果均优于常规组（P＜0.05）。结论 术中护理保温对预防直肠癌患者术中低体温具有积极效果，应在临床中进一步推广。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of intraoperative nursing insulation on preventing intraoperative hypothermia in patients with rectal cancer.
Methods 100 patients with radical resection of rectal cancer admitted to our department from January 2021 to January 2022 were randomly assigned to the routine group and the thermal insulation group. The conventional group was given routine nursing, and the thermal insulation group was given intraoperative nursing insulation on the basis of routine nursing, and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.
Results The nasopharyngeal body temperature of the holding group was lower than that of the conventional group when entering the operating room, at the beginning of anesthesia, 30 minutes after the operation and after the operation (p < 0.05). The emotional state, physiological comfort, self-care ability, psychological support and pain of the holding group were better than those of the conventional group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Intraoperative nursing insulation has a positive effect on preventing intraoperative hypothermia in patients with rectal cancer, and should be further promoted in clinical practice.