Analysis on the effect of predictive nursing and high-quality nursing in the careof severe craniocerebral injury
预见性护理与优质护理应用于重型颅脑损伤护理中的效果观分析

摘要

目的 探讨对重型颅脑损伤患者实施预见性护理与优质护理的效用价值。方法 此次研究共选取132例患者，经诊断均为重型颅脑损伤病症，对比前需进行摇号分组，其中对照组66例患者采用常规护理方式，而观察组人数相同但护理方式为预见性护理与优质护理，对两组实际应用效果进行比较。结果 经研究结果来看，护理干预前两组患者神经功能缺损程度、日常生活能力评分经对比无统计学意义（P＞0.05），但护理干预后，相比对照组，观察组NIHSS评分显著降低，并且Barthel指数大幅度提升（P＜0.05）；与此同时观察组并发症发生率明显低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 对于重型颅脑损伤患者而言，在治疗期间实施预见性护理与优质护理手段可有效减轻患者神经功能缺损情况，改善患者日常生活能力，最大程度降低并发症的发生，为患者的生命健康提供有力保障。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effectiveness and value of predictive care and high-quality care for patients with severe craniocerebral injury.
Methods A total of 132 patients were selected for this study, all of whom were diagnosed with severe craniocerebral injuries. They were divided into groups by lottery before comparison. Among them, 66 patients in the control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group had the same number of patients but the nursing care method was predictive. Nursing and high-quality nursing, and the actual application effects of the two groups were compared.
Results According to the research results, there was no statistical significance in the comparison of the neurological deficit degree and daily living ability scores of the two groups of patients before nursing intervention (P>0.05). However, after nursing intervention, compared with the control group, the NIHSS score of the observation group was significantly higher. significantly decreased, and the Barthel index increased significantly (P<0.05); at the same time, the incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   For patients with severe craniocerebral injury, the implementation of predictive care and high-quality nursing methods during treatment can effectively reduce the patient's neurological deficit, improve the patient's daily living ability, minimize the occurrence of complications, and provide better protection for the patient's life and health. Provide strong protection.