摘要
目的 分析在股骨骨折术患者术后疼痛中开展耳穴压豆结合中医干预的临床应用效果。方法 筛选在我院接受股骨骨折手术患者60例，以随机数字表法分成观察组和对照组各有30例，对照组给予常规护理，观察组添加耳穴压豆结合中医干预，对比两组护理效果。结果 观察组患者术后各阶段疼痛程度与对照组相比均明显减轻，患者睡眠质量、髋关节功能以及生活质量评分均优于对照组，（P＜0.05）。结论 将耳穴压豆结合中医干预应用于股骨骨折手术患者术后疼痛管理中，可有效减轻患者术后疼痛程度，提高身体恢复效率及生活质量。
关键词： 股骨骨折；术后疼痛；耳穴压豆；中医干预；效果分析
Abstract
Objective To analyze the clinical application effect of auricular point compression combined with traditional Chinese medicine intervention in postoperative pain of femur fracture patients. Methods 60 patients receiving femur fracture operation in our hospital were selected and divided into observation group and control group with 30 cases by random number table. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was added with auricular point compression and Chinese medicine intervention, and the nursing effect of the two groups was compared. Results The degree of pain in the observation group was significantly reduced compared with the control group, and the scores of sleep quality, hip function and quality of life were better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The application of auricular point compression and Chinese medicine intervention in the postoperative pain management of patients with femoral fracture surgery can effectively reduce the degree of postoperative pain and improve the efficiency of physical recovery and quality of life.
Key words： Femoral fracture; Postoperative pain; Auricular point pressure bean; TCM intervention; Effect analysis
参考文献 References
[1] 钟顺萍,杨昌宇.耳穴压豆结合中医干预在老年股骨骨折中的应用价值[J].内蒙古中医药,2023,42(8):122-123.
[2] 褚雪玲,丁云霞,刘少群,等.多维度中医护理干预对高龄股骨骨折术后反应性精神障碍的影响[J].循证护理,2023, 9(11):2073-2075.
[3] 朱冬梅,白雪.快速康复护理理念结合中医护理用于老年股骨骨折围手术期效果研究[J].饮食保健,2021，15(43): 193 -194.
[4] 俞慧慧.快速康复护理理念结合中医护理用于老年股骨骨折围手术期效果研究[J].新中医,2021,53(10):180-183.
[5] 彭平娟,朱立霞,赵超.热奄包联合穴位贴敷在股骨骨折术后护理观察[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2024,22(4):160-162,168.
[6] 袁欣,袁丹丹.老年股骨骨折股骨头置换术患者护理过程中行早期康复护理的效果观察[J].中外女性健康研究,2023,17(5):176-178.
[7] 雷琼.基于临床路径的疼痛管理在老年股骨骨折手术中应用探讨[J].基层医学论坛,2022,26(8):124-126.
[8] 谢月娟,钟秀文,蓝惠萍.分析个性化功能锻炼方案对股骨骨折术后患者功能康复及睡眠质量的影响[J].世界睡眠医学杂志,2023,10(2):351-354.