The value of comprehensive nursing intervention after artificial hip replacement to improve the living ability of patients with hip traumatic osteoarthritis
人工髋关节置换术后全面护理干预对改善髋关节创伤性骨关节炎患者生活能力的价值探讨

摘要

目的 探讨人工髋关节置换术后全面护理干预对改善髋关节创伤性骨关节炎患者生活能力的价值。方法 选取医院2022年4月至2023年4月收治156例行人工髋关节置换术后的髋关节创伤性骨关节炎患者，随机将其分为两组，即对照组和观察组，分别施行传统护理与全面护理干预，比较两组患者的干预效果。结果 观察组的ADL评分和Harris评分显著高于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组的HAMA评分和HAMD评分显著低于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组的生活质量优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 能及时改善患者髋关节功能，同时还加强了院外随访工作，可实时纠正患者不合理的生活行为，为患者日常生活习惯和疾病用药提供了科学的建议，有力保证了患者的术后康复，从而进一步提升了患者的生活质量。人工髋关节置换术后全面护理干预可改善髋关节创伤性骨关节炎患者的生活能力和髋关节功能，保障其身心健康和生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the value of comprehensive nursing intervention after artificial hip replacement in improving the living ability of patients with hip traumatic osteoarthritis.
Methods 156 patients with traumatic osteoarthritis of hip joint after artificial hip arthroplasty were randomly divided into two groups, control group and observation group, from April 2022 to April 2023, and the intervention effects of traditional nursing and comprehensive nursing intervention were compared between the two groups.
Results The ADL score and Harris score of observation group were significantly higher than those of control group (P<0.05). The HAMA scores and HAMD scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). The quality of life of observation group was better than that of control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Comprehensive nursing intervention after artificial hip replacement can improve the life ability and hip function of patients with hip traumatic osteoarthritis, and guarantee their physical and mental health and quality of life.