摘要
目的 分析围术期安全护理应用在小儿腺样体扁桃体肥大的效果。方法 择取本院行手术治疗共92例小儿腺样体扁桃体肥大患儿，时段2023年2月至2024年2月。将其随机划分2组，每组46例。对照组干预方式为常规护理，观察组提供围术期安全护理。从术后疼痛程度、并发症、家属满意度3个方面评价干预效果。结果 术后12h、24h、48h疼痛情况比较，观察组疼痛数字评分法（NRS）与对照组相比降低更显著（P＜0.05）。术后并发症情况比较，观察组总发生率与对照组相比降低更显著（P＜0.05）。家属护理满意度调查可知，观察组相比对照组的总满意率升高幅度更明显（P＜0.05）。结论 围术期安全护理应用在小儿腺样体扁桃体肥大治疗中可减轻术后疼痛，降低并发症风险，家属对其更加满意。
关键词： 围术期安全护理；小儿腺样体扁桃体肥大；并发症
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of perioperative safety nursing on adenoid tonsil hypertrophy in children. Methods 92 children with adenoid tonsil hypertrophy were selected for surgical treatment in our hospital from February 2023 to February 2024. Randomly divide them into 2 groups, with 46 cases in each group. The intervention method for the control group was routine nursing, while the observation group provided perioperative safety nursing. Evaluate the intervention effect from three aspects: postoperative pain level, complications, and family satisfaction. Results Compared with the control group, the observation group showed a more significant decrease in pain score (NRS) at 12h, 24h, and 48h after surgery (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group decreased more significantly (P<0.05). According to the satisfaction survey of family care, the overall satisfaction rate of the observation group increased more significantly compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion s The application of perioperative safety nursing in the treatment of adenoid tonsil hypertrophy in children can alleviate postoperative pain and reduce the risk of complications, and the family members are more satisfied with it.
Key words： perioperative safe nursing; Adenoid tonsil hypertrophy in children; complication
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