Observation on the effect of introducing high-quality nursing care in elderly patients with chronic bronchitis
慢性支气管炎老年患者中引入优质护理的效果观察

摘要

目的 探讨优质护理在慢性支气管炎老年患者中的临床应用效果。方法 纳入2023年1月~2024年1月内我院收治的慢性支气管炎老年患者共90例为研究对象，随机分为对照组（常规护理）和观察组（优质护理）各45例，对比患者实施不同护理干预的效果。结果 观察组患者鼓励后临床症状改善时间（咳嗽、发热、浓痰、呼吸困难）均显著短于对照组，且观察组患者干预后幸福感显著高于对照组（精力、对健康的担心、松弛与紧张、抑郁或快乐心境、对生活满意和兴趣、对情感与行为的控制）差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在慢性支气管老年患者护理中实施优质护理干预能够显著缓解患者临床症状，提高其幸福感，促进患者康复，具有较高应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical application effect of high-quality nursing in elderly patients with chronic bronchitis. Method A total of 90 elderly patients with chronic bronchitis admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to January 2024 were included as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group (conventional nursing) and an observation group (high-quality nursing), with 45 cases in each group. The effects of different nursing interventions on patients were compared. Result The improvement time of clinical symptoms (cough, fever, phlegm, difficulty breathing) in the observation group after encouragement was significantly shorter than that in the control group, and the happiness of the observation group patients after intervention was significantly higher than that of the control group (energy, health concerns, relaxation and tension, depression or pleasure, life satisfaction and interest, control of emotions and behavior). The differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Implementing high-quality nursing interventions in the care of elderly patients with chronic bronchitis can significantly alleviate their clinical symptoms, improve their sense of happiness, promote their recovery, and have high application value.