摘要
目的 分析小儿喘息性支气管炎（AB）伴反复性发热患儿给予家庭参与式护理（FICare）的优势。方法 选取2023年4月至2023年11月收治的AB伴反复性发热患儿118例，随机分为观察组（FICare）和对照组（常规护理）各59例，对比效果。结果 观察组肺功能优于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组症状消失时间低于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组患儿依从率、家属满意度高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 FICare在小儿AB伴反复性发热患儿护理中应用较常规护理存在患儿症状消失时间更少、肺功能改善更显著等优势，效果满意。
关键词： 小儿喘息性支气管炎；患儿依从性；家庭参与式护理；反复性发热；肺功能；家属满意度
Abstract
Objective To analyze the advantages of family participatory nursing (FICare) for children with asthmatic bronchitis (AB) and recurrent fever. Methods A total of 118 children with recurrent fever with AB admitted from April 2023 to November 2023 were randomly divided into observation group (FICare) and control group (routine care), 59 cases each, to compare the effect. Results The lung function of observation group was better than that of control group (P<0.05). Symptom disappearance time in observation group was lower than that in control group (P<0.05). The compliance rate and family satisfaction in observation group were higher than those in control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of FICare in the nursing of children with AB and recurrent fever has the advantages of less time for symptoms to disappear and more significant improvement in lung function than the conventional nursing, and the effect is satisfactory.
Key words： Children asthmatic bronchitis; Compliance of children; Family participatory care; Recurrent fever; Lung function; Family satisfaction
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