Research on the role of innovative traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention model in the safety management of falls in elderly patients
创新型中医护理干预模式在老年患者跌倒安全管理中的作用研究

摘要

目的 分析创新型中医护理干预模式在老年患者跌倒安全管理中的作用。方法 该研究总共纳入86例试验对象，均是2022.04月至2024.04月到医院诊治的老年患者，利用数字表随机排序法进行分组，分为对照组（常规护理，n=43）与试验组（创新型中医护理干预模式，n=43）。对比两组的下肢肌力及安全管理质量。结果 在伸膝与屈膝肌群峰力矩得分上，试验组高于对照组（P＜0.05）。在平衡与步态评分、护患沟通评分、并发症风险筛查评分、病情控制与康复评分上，试验组均高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 创新型中医护理干预模式用于老年患者跌倒安全管理的效果良好，能有效提高安全管理质量，临床可进一步推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the role of innovative traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention models in the safety management of falls in elderly patients. Method A total of 86 elderly patients who received treatment at the hospital from April 2022 to April 2024 were included in this study. They were randomly divided into a control group (conventional nursing, n=43) and an experimental group (innovative traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention model, n=43) using a numerical table random sorting method. The lower limb muscle strength and safety management quality of the two groups were compared. Result The peak torque scores of the knee extension and flexion muscle groups were higher in the experimental group than in the control group (P<0.05). In terms of balance and gait scores, nurse patient communication scores, complication risk screening scores, and disease control and rehabilitation scores, the experimental group was higher than the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The innovative traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention model has a good effect on the safety management of falls in elderly patients, and can effectively improve the quality of safety management. It can be further promoted and applied in clinical practice.