摘要
目的 以自我护理能力及希望水平为观察指标，分析药物自我管理联合家庭协同护理对老年COPD患者的作用。方法 以2022年3月至2024年3月为研究时间，选取我院收治的老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者120例，依次纳入随机分组程序，随机均分为协同组与常规组，每组60例，分别以药物自我管理联合家庭协同护理及院后常规护理进行干预。对比干预后自我护理能力及干预前后希望水平组间差异。结果 协同组患者干预后的自我护理能力及希望水平得分均较常规组高，且相关数据对比有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在老年COPD的护理中，药物自我管理联合家庭协同护理可进一步提高患者自我护理能力及希望水平，有较好护理价值。
关键词： 药物自我管理；家庭协同护理；老年COPD；自我护理能力；希望水平
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of medication self-management combined with home collaborative nursing on elderly COPD patients, using self-care ability and hope level as observation indicators. Methods From March 2022 to March 2024, 120 elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted to our hospital were selected and randomly divided into a collaborative group and a routine group, with 60 patients in each group. Drug self-management combined with family collaborative nursing and post hospital routine nursing were used for intervention. Compare the differences in self-care ability and hope level between groups before and after intervention. Results After intervention, the self-care ability and hope level scores of patients in the collaborative group were higher than those in the conventional group, and the relevant data comparison was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion In the nursing of elderly COPD, drug self-management combined with home collaborative nursing can further improve patients' self-care ability and hope level, and has good nursing value.
Key words： Drug self-management; Family collaborative nursing; Elderly COPD; Self-care ability; Hope level
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