The effect of quality control circle on reducing the incidence of accidental extubation of indwelling nasogastric tubes in hospitalized patients
品管圈在降低住院患者留置鼻胃肠管意外拔管发生率中的效果研究

摘要

目的 探究品管圈在降低住院患者留置鼻胃肠管意外拔管发生率中的效果。方法 通过回顾性对照研究，将我科于2023.01月~2023.10月收治的84例未开展品管圈留置鼻胃肠管的住院患者作为研究对象，并设定为对照组；另将我科于2023.11月~2024.08月收治的84例开展品管圈留置鼻胃肠管的住院患者作为研究对象，并设定为观察组。对比两组意外拔管发生率及护理质量评分。结果 观察组意外拔管发生率显著低于对照组，组间对比明显（P＜0.05）；观察组护理质量评分显著高于对照组，组间对比明显（P＜0.05）。结论 品管圈在降低住院患者留置鼻胃肠管意外拔管发生率中效果显著，可防止患者意外事件的出现。并可有效激发临床护理人员的主观能动性，提高其整体素质，从而促进护理质量的提升。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of quality control circle in reducing the incidence of accidental removal of indwelling nasogastric tubes in hospitalized patients.
Methods A retrospective controlled study was conducted, with 84 hospitalized patients who did not undergo quality control ring indwelling nasogastric tubes admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to October 2023 as the study subjects, and set as the control group. In addition, 84 hospitalized patients who underwent nasogastric tube placement with open display tube coils in our hospital from November 2023 to August 2024 were selected as the study subjects and set as the observation group. Compare the incidence of accidental extubation and nursing quality scores between two groups.
Results The incidence of accidental extubation in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the inter group comparison was significant (P < 0.05); The nursing quality score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the inter group comparison was significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The quality control circle has a significant effect in reducing the incidence of accidental removal of indwelling nasogastric tubes in hospitalized patients, and can prevent the occurrence of unexpected events in patients. And it can effectively stimulate the subjective initiative of clinical nursing staff, improve their overall quality, and thus promote the improvement of nursing quality.