摘要
目的 观察慢性肾炎护理中循证护理干预模式的应用效果。方法 采用2022年3月~2023年3月我院收治的80例慢性肾炎患者,根据计算机排序分为对照组、观察组各40例,实行常规护理、循证护理干预模式,对两组肾功能指标(血尿素氮、血肌酐、24 h尿蛋白)、自护能力评分(ESCA)及满意度进行比较。结果 与对照组相较,观察组肾功能指标更优,自护能力评分更高,满意度更高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 慢性肾炎护理中循证护理干预模式的应用效果较佳,可有效改善患者肾功能,改善自护能力评分,提高满意度。
关键词: 循证护理干预模式;慢性肾炎;应用效果
Abstract
Objective To observe the application effect of evidence-based nursing intervention mode in the nursing of chronic nephritis. Methods 80 patients with chronic nephritis admitted to our hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were divided into a control group and an observation group, with 40 patients in each group, according to computer sorting. Routine nursing and evidence-based nursing intervention models were implemented, and the renal function indicators (blood urea nitrogen, blood creatinine, 24-hour urinary protein), self-care ability score (ESCA), and satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group, the observation group had better renal function indicators, higher self-care ability scores, and higher satisfaction, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion The application effect of evidence-based nursing intervention model in chronic nephritis nursing is better, which can effectively improve patients' renal function, improve self-care ability score, and increase satisfaction.
Key words: Evidence-based nursing intervention model; Chronic nephritis; Application effect
参考文献 References
[1] 翟随娥,周瑞瑞. 循证护理模式在肾结石手术患者围术期护理中的应用 [J]. 贵州医药, 2024, 48(07): 1160-1161.
[2] 张青兰,胡慧,何菊华,等. 基于循证护理的营养支持和护理干预在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的应用效果 [J]. 中国医药指南, 2024, 22(19): 186-188.
[3] 陈燕兰. 循证护理在慢性肾小球肾炎中的应用探究 [J]. 中国医药指南, 2024, 22(15): 134-136.
[4] 李晓丽. 慢性肾小球肾炎患者中实施综合康复护理模式的作用评价 [J]. 黔南民族医专学报, 2023, 36(03): 200-202.
[5] 孙羡敏,郭宝珠,金玉杰. 循证护理干预对慢性肾炎患者的肾功能及自护能力的影响 [J]. 生命科学仪器, 2022, 20 (Z1): 105.
[6] 徐春燕. 循证护理在慢性肾小球肾炎中的应用效果观察 [J]. 基层医学论坛, 2022, 26(33): 41-43.
[7] 苏健. 循证护理干预对慢性肾炎患者睡眠以及生命质量的改善作用 [J]. 世界睡眠医学杂志, 2022, 9(02): 318-320.
[8] 魏敦珍. 循证护理干预改善慢性肾炎患者睡眠质量及生命质量的影响观察 [J]. 世界睡眠医学杂志, 2020, 7(10): 1832-1833.
[9] 许小玲. 循证护理干预模式对慢性肾炎患者自我效能及遵医行为的影响 [J]. 基层医学论坛, 2020, 24(21): 2975-2977.
[10] 蒋婷. 循证护理对慢性肾炎患者治疗依从性及自护能力的影响 [J]. 基层医学论坛, 2020, 24(15): 2108-2109.