Research progress of pediatric massage in the nursing of children with functional constipation
小儿推拿在功能性便秘患儿护理中的研究进展

摘要

文中分析了小儿功能便秘症状与危害；小儿功能性便秘常规护理，如饮食调整、定时排便、运动锻炼、心理支持等，及常规护理存在的不足之处；小儿推拿应用于功能性便秘患儿护理的重要性，包括可以改善排便功能、缓解疼痛和不适、提高生活质量、促进生长发育，增强免疫力等。探讨了小儿推拿在功能性便秘患儿护理中的研究进展，具体包括可以减少患儿胃肠道恢复时长，增加10天内排便次数，降低排便困难程度，降低不良反应发生率，改善大便性状评分，改善排便困难、排便时间、排便频率、精神疲乏、四肢无力等排便指标积分，增强整体治疗效果。旨在为功能性便秘患儿护理中应用小儿推拿的相关研究提供参考，如下。

Abstract

This article analyzes the symptoms and hazards of functional constipation in children; routine care for functional constipation in children, such as dietary adjustment, regular bowel movements, exercise, psychological support, etc., and the shortcomings of routine care; the importance of pediatric massage in the care of children with functional constipation, including improving defecation function, relieving pain and discomfort, improving quality of life, promoting growth and development, and enhancing immunity. The research progress of pediatric massage in the care of children with functional constipation was discussed, including reducing the gastrointestinal recovery time of children, increasing the number of bowel movements within 10 days, reducing the degree of defecation difficulty, reducing the incidence of adverse reactions, improving stool characteristics scores, improving defecation difficulty, defecation time, defecation frequency, mental fatigue, limb weakness and other defecation index scores, and enhancing the overall treatment effect. It aims to provide a reference for the relevant research on the application of pediatric massage in the care of children with functional constipation, as follows.