The application effect of continuity of care in smoking cessation for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
延续性护理在慢阻肺患者戒烟中的应用效果

摘要

目的 分析延续性护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病（简称慢阻肺）患者戒烟中的应用效果。方法 选择2023年8月至2024年8月期间，在我院接受治疗的80例慢阻肺患者作为研究对象，依据随机数字表法将患者分为参考组和实验组两组，每组均包含40例，参考组接受常规护理，实验组接受延续性护理。对比两组的戒烟效果及肺功能指标。结果 实验组的戒烟成功率显著高于参考组（P<0.05）；实验组的各项肺功能指标均明显优于参考组（P<0.05）。结论 延续性护理在慢阻肺患者戒烟中具有显著的应用效果，不仅能增强患者戒烟的成功机率，还能优化患者的肺部功能，值得在临床护理中推广使用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of continuity of care in smoking cessation for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Methods 80 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who received treatment in our hospital from August 2023 to August 2024 were selected as the research subjects. According to the random number table method, the patients were divided into a reference group and an experimental group, each group containing 40 patients. The reference group received routine care, while the experimental group received extended care. Compare the smoking cessation effects and lung function indicators between two groups.
Results The success rate of smoking cessation in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the reference group (P<0.05); The lung function indicators of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the reference group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Continuity of care has a significant application effect on smoking cessation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It can not only enhance the success rate of smoking cessation, but also optimize the lung function of patients. It is worth promoting and using in clinical nursing.