Application of point injection of neostigmine in urinary retention after anorectal surgery
穴位注射新斯的明在肛肠术后尿潴留中的使用

摘要

目的 分析肛肠术后尿潴留使用新斯的明穴位注射效果。方法 回顾2022年3月-2023年3月我院肛肠术后尿潴留的60例患者，对照组30例实行臀肌注射新斯的明，使用新斯的明穴位注射的30例为观察组，对两组排尿情况、不良反应比较。结果 治疗后，观察组首次排尿时间、最大排尿量、残余尿量比对照组优，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组不良反应比对照组差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论 穴位注射新斯的明在肛肠术后尿潴留中使用效果较佳，有效改善患者排尿情况，且用药安全性较高。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of neostigmine acupoint injection for urinary retention after anorectal surgery.
Methods A total of 60 patients with urinary retention after anorectal surgery in our hospital from March 2022 to March 2023 were reviewed. 30 patients in the control group received gluteal muscle injection of neostigmine, and 30 patients in the observation group received acupoint injection of neostigmine. The urination and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared.
Results After treatment, the first urination time, maximum urination volume, and residual urine volume in the observation group were better than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05); there was no statistically significant difference in adverse reactions between the observation group and the control group (P > 0.05).
Conclusion   Acupoint injection of neostigmine is effective in treating urinary retention after anorectal surgery, effectively improves the patient's urination, and has a high safety of medication.