摘要
目的 分析1例多发性骨髓瘤中合并颅内感染中个性化护理的护理体会。方法 收集我院2024年6月18日入院的1例多发性骨髓瘤中合并颅内感染患者临床资料，了解护理问题和目标，通过成立个性化护理小组的方式，并结合患者实际情况，从用药护理、疼痛护理、心理引导等方面出发落实个性化护理，分析其具体情况。结果 患者接受个性化护理后，病情稳定，临床配合度较高，各项治疗措施顺利实施，治疗积极性及满意度良好，护理期间未发生不良事件。结论 个性化护理在1例多发性骨髓瘤中合并颅内感染效果明确，应用价值高，可提高依从度及满意度，促进各项治疗的顺利实施，维持患者健康状态。
关键词： 个性化护理；多发性骨髓瘤；合并颅内感染
Abstract
Objective To analyze the nursing experience of personalized care in a case of multiple myeloma. Methods collect our hospital on June 18,2024 admission 1 case of multiple myeloma patients with intracranial infection clinical data, understand nursing problems and goals, through the establishment of personalized nursing team, and combined with the actual situation of patients, from medication nursing, pain care, psychological guidance to carry out the personalized care, analyze the specific situation. Results After receiving personalized care, the patient's condition was stable, clinical coordination was high, various treatment measures were implemented smoothly, treatment enthusiasm and satisfaction were good, and no adverse events occurred during the nursing period. Conclusion Personalized care in a case of multiple myeloma has a clear effect, high application value, and can improve compliance and satisfaction, promote the smooth implementation of various treatments, and maintain the health status of patients.
Key words： Personalized care; Multiple myeloma; Combined intracranial infection
参考文献 References
[1] 王宁方,赵崇山,尤月明,等. 多发性骨髓瘤患者骨髓单核细胞免疫表型特点及其临床意义 [J]. 中国实验血液学杂志, 2024, 32 (06): 1781-1789.
[2] 刘蕾,魏兴玲,胡玥. 老年多发性骨髓瘤患者维持治疗阶段生存质量与应对方式及其相关性 [J]. 中华老年多器官疾病杂志, 2024, 23 (11): 810-814.
[3] 糜玲,余娟,王峥犁,等. 多发性骨髓瘤化疗患者心理状态及癌因性疲乏的影响因素及护理分析 [J]. 中西医结合护理(中英文), 2024, 10 (09): 127-129.
[4] 谢玉娘,廖林英,韩小玉. 多发性骨髓瘤化疗患者医院感染的危险因素研究 [J]. 护理学杂志, 2024, 39 (14): 100-102.
[5] 徐妍妍,石俊梅,韦莹莹. 多维度护理干预在多发性骨髓瘤化疗患者中的应用价值 [J]. 实用中西医结合临床, 2024, 24 (06): 121-124.
[6] 杨丽. 颅内肿瘤患者术后继发颅内感染的危险因素分析与护理对策 [J]. 抗感染药学, 2023, 20 (12): 1300-1303.
[7] 张会,朱世玲,胡玲玲. 神经外科术后发生颅内感染的危险因素分析 [J]. 沈阳医学院学报, 2023, 25 (04): 374-377.
[8] 韩璐,梁景文. 多发性骨髓瘤化疗患者心理弹性状况及相关影响因素分析 [J]. 临床医学工程, 2022, 29 (10): 1463-1464.
[9] 殷丹,鲍莉莉,徐琳洁. 自我效能结合个性化护理模式对多发性骨髓瘤患者的影响 [J]. 齐鲁护理杂志, 2020, 26 (23): 54-56.