摘要
目的 探讨个性化疼痛护理对肾结石患者疼痛疗效的影响。方法 选取2023年5月-2024年5月本院收治的肾结石患者80例作为研究对象，数字表随机排序划分对照组（40例，常规护理）与观察组（40例，个性化疼痛护理）。针对两组患者的睡眠质量（PSQI匹兹堡睡眠质量指数）、疼痛情况（VAS视觉模拟评分量表）、疾病认知、日常行为进行对比。结果 观察组患者的PSQI评分与VAS评分均低于对照组，疾病认知、日常行为评分高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 个性化疼痛护理可有效提高肾结石患者的疼痛疗效，提高患者睡眠质量，促进康复，值得在临床护理工作中推广应用。
关键词： 个性化疼痛护理；肾结石；疼痛疗效
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of personalized pain care on the pain response of patients with kidney stones. Methods 80 patients with kidney stones admitted to our hospital from May 2023 to May 2024 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group (40 cases, receiving routine care) and an observation group (40 cases, receiving personalized pain care) using a numerical table. Compare the sleep quality (PSQI Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), pain status (VAS Visual Analog Scale), disease cognition, and daily behavior of two groups of patients. Results The PSQI and VAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, while the disease cognition and daily behavior scores were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Personalized pain care can effectively improve the pain response of patients with kidney stones, enhance their sleep quality, and promote rehabilitation. It is worth promoting and applying in clinical nursing work.
Key words： Personalized pain care; Renal calculus; Pain therapeutic effect
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