The value of individualized team nursing management model in the perioperative period of finger replantation
个体化团队护理管理模式在断指再植围手术期中的价值

摘要

目的 本研究旨在评估个体化团队护理管理模式在断指再植围手术中的临床效果和应用前景。方法招募了40例接受断指再植围手术的患者，其中20例分为观察组，采用个体化团队护理管理模式，另外20例分为对照组，接受传统团队护理管理模式。通过对两组患者的术后并发症发生率和生活质量评分进行比较分析，使用t检验和χ²检验对数据进行统计学处理。结果 观察组在术后并发症发生率方面表现优于对照组，包括感染发生率、伤口愈合不良率和功能障碍发生率。而且观察组在生理、心理和社会方面的生活质量评分均显著高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 个体化团队护理管理模式在断指再植围手术中具有显著的临床效果，能够有效减少术后并发症的发生，提高患者的生活质量。

Abstract

Objective This study aims to evaluate the clinical effect and application prospects of individualized team nursing management model in the perioperative period of finger replantation.
Methods A total of 40 patients undergoing perioperative period of finger replantation were recruited, of which 20 were divided into the observation group, which adopted the individualized team nursing management model, and the other 20 were divided into the control group, which accepted the traditional team nursing management model. The incidence of postoperative complications and quality of life scores of the two groups were compared and analyzed, and the data were statistically processed using t-test and χ² test.
Results The observation group performed better than the control group in the incidence of postoperative complications, including the incidence of infection, poor wound healing and functional impairment. Moreover, the quality of life scores of the observation group in physiological, psychological and social aspects were significantly higher than those of the control group (P＜0.05).
Conclusion   The individualized team nursing management model has significant clinical effect in the perioperative period of finger replantation, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications and improve the quality of life of patients.