Application of risk assessment indicators in the constraint safety management of patients with consciousness disorders in neurology
风险评价指标在神经内科意识障碍患者约束安全管理中的应用

摘要

目的 分析风险评价指标在神经内科意识障碍患者约束安全管理中的应用效果。方法 纳入我院2022年1月~2024年1月神经内科收治的意识障碍患者88例，采用随机数字表法分为对照组（约束安全管理干预）和观察组（加用风险评价指标）各44例，对比两组应用效果。结果 干预前两组营养状态差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05），干预后观察组营养指标均优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。且对比两组患者并发症总发生率显示，观察组患者并发症总发生率低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 对神经内科意识障碍患者约束安全管理中应用风险评价指标能够更好改善患者应用状态，减少并发症的发生，具有较高应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of risk assessment indicators in the constraint safety management of patients with consciousness disorders in neurology.
Methods 88 patients with consciousness disorders admitted to the neurology department of our hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 were included. They were randomly divided into a control group (with constrained safety management intervention) and an observation group (with risk assessment indicators added), with 44 cases in each group, using a random number table method. The application effects of the two groups were compared.
Results There was no statistically significant difference in nutritional status between the two groups before intervention (P>0.05). After intervention, the nutritional indicators of the observation group were better than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). And comparing the total incidence of complications between the two groups of patients, it was found that the total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of risk assessment indicators in the constraint safety management of patients with neurological disorders can better improve their application status, reduce the occurrence of complications, and have high application value.