The value of postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation nursing in improving postpartum depression and promoting uterine recovery in postpartum women
产后综合康复护理改善产妇产后抑郁及促进子宫康复的价值

摘要

目的 分析产妇应用产后综合康复护理对改善其产后抑郁及促进子宫康复的应用价值。方法 纳入2023年1月~2024年1月内我院产妇64例，按照其入院先后顺序分为对照组（常规产后护理）和观察组（产后综合康复护理）各32例，对比两组心理状态和子宫康复情况。结果 干预前两组心理状态评分差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05），干预后观察组产妇心理状态评分显著低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。且对比两组子宫康复情况显示，观察组产后出血量低于对照组，泌乳始动时间、恶露排除时间、子宫入盆骨时间均短于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在产妇产后行综合康复护理能够显著降低产妇产后抑郁情绪，提高健康心理状态，促进子宫康复。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application value of postpartum comprehensive rehabilitation nursing for improving postpartum depression and promoting uterine recovery in postpartum women.
Methods A total of 64 postpartum women admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to January 2024 were included. They were divided into a control group (conventional postpartum care) and an observation group (comprehensive postpartum rehabilitation care), with 32 cases in each group, according to their admission order. The psychological status and uterine rehabilitation status of the two groups were compared.
Results There was no statistically significant difference in the psychological state scores between the two groups before intervention (P>0.05). After intervention, the psychological state scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). And comparing the uterine rehabilitation status of the two groups, it was found that the observation group had lower postpartum bleeding volume than the control group, and the lactation initiation time, lochia elimination time, and uterine pelvic entry time were all shorter than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Comprehensive rehabilitation nursing for postpartum women can significantly reduce postpartum depression, improve their healthy psychological state, and promote uterine recovery.