摘要
目的 分析健康管理模式在社区老年高血压患者护理中的应用效果。方法 该研究总共纳入92例研究对象,均是2022年9月至2024年9月社区医院收治的社区老年高血压患者,按照Excel对纳入患者随机排序1~92号,其中单数序列的患者纳入对照组(46例,均实施常规护理管理),双数序列患者纳入试验组(46例,均开展健康管理模式干预)。对比两组的血压控制效果,观察两组的遵医行为及自我管理能力。结果 在舒张压与收缩压上,试验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。在遵医行为评分与自我管理行为评分上,试验组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 健康管理模式有利于提高社区老年高血压患者的血压控制效果,增强自我管理能力,临床可进一步推广应用。
关键词: 社区老年高血压;健康管理模式;血压控制效果;遵医行为
Abstract
Objective To analyze the application effect of health management mode in the nursing of elderly hypertensive patients in the community. Methods A total of 92 elderly hypertensive patients admitted to community hospitals from September 2022 to September 2024 were included in this study. The patients were randomly ranked from 1 to 92 using Excel. Patients with odd sequence were included in the control group (46 cases, all under routine nursing management), while those with even sequence were included in the experimental group (46 cases, all under health management intervention). Compare the blood pressure control effects of two groups and observe their compliance behavior and self-management ability. Results In terms of diastolic and systolic blood pressure, the experimental group was lower than the control group (P<0.05). In terms of compliance behavior score and self-management behavior score, the experimental group was higher than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The health management model is beneficial for improving the blood pressure control effect of elderly hypertensive patients in the community, enhancing self-management ability, and can be further promoted and applied in clinical practice.
Key words: Community elderly hypertension; Health management model; Blood pressure control effect; Compliance behavior
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