摘要
目的 探讨基于微信平台的延续性护理对鼻咽癌首次放疗出院患者自护能力和生活质量的影响。方法 选取2023年1月至2024年1月期间鼻咽癌首次放疗出院患者60例作为研究对象，数字表随机排序划分对照组（30例，常规护理）与观察组（30例，基于微信平台的延续性护理）。针对两组自护能力、心理状态以及生活质量进行对比。结果 经过护理，观察组的自护能力以及生活质量均优于对照组，SAS、SDS评分低于对照组，组间数据差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 基于微信平台的延续性护理可有效提升鼻咽癌首次放疗出院患者的自护能力，改善其生活质量，值得临床推广应用。
关键词： 微信平台；延续性护理；鼻咽癌；放疗；自护能力；生活质量
Abstract
Objective To explore the impact of continuity of care based on WeChat platform on the self-care ability and quality of life of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients discharged from the first radiotherapy. Methods Sixty patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma who were discharged from radiotherapy for the first time between January 2023 and January 2024 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group (30 cases, receiving routine care) and an observation group (30 cases, receiving continuous care based on WeChat platform) using a numerical table. Compare the self-care ability, psychological state, and quality of life between two groups. Results After nursing care, the self-care ability and quality of life of the observation group were better than those of the control group, and the SAS and SDS scores were lower than those of the control group. The difference in data between the groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Continuity of care based on WeChat platform can effectively improve the self-care ability and quality of life of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients discharged from the first radiotherapy, and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
Key words： WeChat platform; Continuity of care; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma; Radiotherapy; Self-protection ability; Quality of life
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