The effect of Zhitong Cuyu Tang fumigation and sitz bath on postoperative wound healing in patients with perianal abscess
止痛促愈汤熏洗坐浴对肛周脓肿患者术后创面愈合的影响

摘要

目的 探究止痛促愈汤熏洗坐浴对肛周脓肿患者术后创面愈合的影响。方法 选取2024年1到2025年1月期间肛周脓肿患者术后60例作为研究对象，数字表随机排序划分对照组（30例，常规护理）与观察组（30例，止痛促愈汤熏洗坐浴）。针对两组疼痛程度、愈合时间、水肿程度以及生活质量进行对比。结果 经过护理，观察组生活质量优于对照组，疼痛程度、愈合时间、水肿程度评分低于对照组，组间数据差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 止痛促愈汤熏洗坐浴可有效减轻肛周脓肿患者术后创面疼痛，促进创面愈合，具有良好的临床应用价值。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of Zhitong Cuyu Tang fumigation and sitz bath on postoperative wound healing in patients with perianal abscess.
Methods Sixty postoperative patients with perianal abscess from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group (30 cases, receiving routine care) and an observation group (30 cases, receiving pain relieving and promoting healing decoction fumigation and sitz bath) using a numerical table. Compare the pain level, healing time, edema level, and quality of life between two groups.
Results After nursing care, the quality of life of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and the scores of pain level, healing time, and edema degree were lower than those of the control group. The data differences between the groups were statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Zhitong Cuyu Tang fumigation and sitz bath can effectively alleviate postoperative wound pain in patients with perianal abscess, promote wound healing, and have good clinical application value.