Analysis of the improvement effect of respiratory rehabilitation nursing on pulmonary function indices in patients with severe respiratory failure
呼吸运动康复护理在重症呼吸衰竭患者肺功能指标的改善效果分析

摘要

目的 探讨呼吸运动康复护理对重症呼吸衰竭患者肺功能指标的改善效果。方法 选取2023年7月-2024年7月收治的66例重症呼吸衰竭患者作为研究对象，随机分为对照组（33例）和观察组（33例）。对照组给予常规护理，观察组在此基础上实施呼吸运动康复护理。比较两组患者护理前后的肺功能指标、血气分析指标、呼吸困难评分及生活质量评分等。结果 护理后，观察组患者的FEV1、FVC、PaO2、SaO2等指标显著优于对照组（P<0.05），呼吸困难评分及生活质量评分也明显优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 呼吸运动康复护理能有效改善重症呼吸衰竭患者的肺功能，提高生活质量，值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of respiratory exercise rehabilitation nursing on the improvement of lung function indicators in patients with severe respiratory failure.
Methods 66 patients with severe respiratory failure admitted from July 2023 to July 2024 were selected as the research object and randomly divided into control group (33 cases) and observation group (33 cases). The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given respiratory exercise rehabilitation nursing on this basis. The lung function index, blood gas analysis index, dyspnea score and quality of life score before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.
Results after nursing, the FEV1, FVC, PaO2, SaO2 and other indicators of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group (p<0.05), and the dyspnea score and quality of life score of the observation group were also significantly better than those of the control group (p<0.05).
Conclusion   respiratory exercise rehabilitation nursing can effectively improve the lung function of patients with severe respiratory failure and improve the quality of life, which is worthy of clinical application.