摘要
目的 分析互联网+延续护理对血液透析患者自体动静脉内瘘的影响。方法 2023年10月至2024年10月间，柯城区人民医院80例血液透析患者被随机抽样分为对照组和观察组，各40例。对照组采取常规护理，观察组采取互联网+干预。对比指标包括血液透析依从率、术后并发症发生率、内瘘失功率、护理质量满意度及自护知识掌握度评分。结果 护理后，观察组术后并发症发生率及内瘘失功率显著低于对照组，而血液透析依从率、护理质量满意度及自护知识掌握度评分则显著高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 研究表明，采用互联网技术护理的血液透析患者，其并发症发生率显著降低，自我护理能力得到提升，生活质量得到改善。
关键词： 互联网+延续护理；自体动静脉内瘘；血液透析；并发症
Abstract
Objective To analyze the impact of Internet Plus continuous care on the autogenous arteriovenous fistula of hemodialysis patients. Methods Between October 2023 and October 2024, 80 hemodialysis patients from the People's Hospital of Ke District were randomly sampled and divided into a control group and an observation group, with 40 cases each. The control group received conventional care, while the observation group received Internet Plus intervention. The comparative indicators included hemodialysis compliance rate, postoperative complication rate, fistula failure rate, nursing quality satisfaction, and self-care knowledge mastery score. Results After nursing, the observation group had significantly lower postoperative complication rate and fistula failure rate than the control group, while the hemodialysis compliance rate, nursing quality satisfaction, and self-care knowledge mastery score were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Studies have shown that hemodialysis patients who adopt Internet technology nursing have significantly reduced complication rates, improved self-care abilities, and enhanced quality of life.
Key words： Internet plus continuous care; Autogenous arteriovenous fistula; Hemodialysis; Complications
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