Effect of bundled nursing on the treatment and prognosis of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
集束化护理对新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征治疗效果及预后的影响

摘要

目的 探讨集束化护理对新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征治疗效果及预后的影响。方法 选取2024年1月至2025年1月期间，在我院接收的80例呼吸窘迫综合征新生儿作为本次对象,根据护理模式的差异按乱数发进行分组，对照组给予常规护理，观察组在常规护理基础上实施集束化护理。两组在机械通气相关衡量标准差异、护理满意度、并发症出现比例差异进行比较。结果 观察组新生儿减少了肺表面活性物质的使用次数，血氧饱和度达到更高水平，且机械通气时间和住院天数均有所减少；相较于对照组，观察组对护理服务的满意度显著更高；相较于对照组，观察组并发症表现出较低的趋势（P＜0.05）。结论 集束化护理策略能显著提升呼吸窘迫综合征新生儿的疗效，缩短机械通气及住院时长，优化血气状况，减少并发症风险，展现出良好的预后，具有临床推广价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of bundled nursing on the treatment effect and prognosis of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.
Methods A total of 80 neonates with respiratory distress syndrome admitted to our hospital from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected as the research subjects. They were grouped according to the random number method based on the differences in nursing models. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group implemented bundled nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The differences in mechanical ventilation - related measurement standards, nursing satisfaction, and the proportion of complications were compared between the two groups.
Results Neonates in the observation group had fewer times of using pulmonary surfactant, achieved higher levels of blood oxygen saturation, and had reduced mechanical ventilation time and hospital stay days. Compared with the control group, the observation group had significantly higher satisfaction with nursing services. Compared with the control group, the observation group had a lower trend of complications (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The bundled nursing strategy can significantly improve the curative effect of neonates with respiratory distress syndrome, shorten the mechanical ventilation and hospital stay duration, optimize blood gas conditions, reduce the risk of complications, show a good prognosis, and has clinical promotion value.