摘要
目的 分析标准化急救护理流程在急性缺血性脑卒中溶栓治疗时间窗的影响。方法 该研究总共纳入94例试验对象,均是2023.01月至2024.12月到医院诊治的急性缺血性脑卒中患者,利用随机数字表法进行分组,划分为对照组(常规急救护理,n=46)与研究组(标准化急救护理流程,n=46)。对比两组的急救护理时间、抢救成功率及神经功能。结果 在静脉通道开放时间、CT或MRI检查完成时间、急诊至开始溶栓时间上,研究组均短于对照组(P<0.05)。在抢救成功率与神经功能评分上,研究组优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 在急性缺血性脑卒中患者治疗期间,引入标准化急救护理流程可有效缩短溶栓治疗时间窗,提高抢救成功率。
关键词: 急性缺血性脑卒中;标准化急救护理流程;溶栓治疗时间窗;神经功能
Abstract
Objective To analyze the impact of standardized emergency nursing procedures on the time window of thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke. Methods A total of 94 experimental subjects were included in this study, all of whom were acute ischemic stroke patients who received treatment at the hospital from January 2023 to December 2024. They were randomly divided into a control group (conventional emergency care, n=46) and a study group (standardized emergency care procedures, n=46) using a random number table method. Compare the emergency nursing time, rescue success rate, and neurological function between the two groups. Results The study group was shorter than the control group in terms of venous channel opening time, completion time of CT or MRI examination, and time from admission to start thrombolysis (P<0.05). In terms of rescue success rate and neurological function score, the study group was superior to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Introducing standardized emergency nursing procedures during the treatment of acute ischemic stroke patients can effectively shorten the time window of thrombolytic therapy and improve the success rate of rescue.
Key words: Acute ischemic stroke; Standardized emergency nursing procedures; Thrombolysis treatment time window; Neurological function
参考文献 References
[1] 潘广伟.标准化急救护理流程在急性缺血性脑卒中患者中的应用效果[J].婚育与健康,2023,29(1):175-177.
[2] 尤霞,洪小丽,倪黎.标准化急救护理在急性缺血性脑卒中患者中的应用效果[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2022, 8(12):163-165.
[3] 谌昱锦.标准化护理在急性缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓中的实施价值[J].医学食疗与健康,2022,20(16):74-76+105.
[4] 丛娜.传统急救护理与标准化急救护理在治疗急性缺血性脑卒中患者中运用价值的比较[J].江西医药,2021, 56(10): 1745-1747.
[5] 陶陶,刘小姣,余廷敏.标准化护理策略在急性缺血性脑卒中机械取栓绿色通道中的应用[J].智慧健康,2021, 7(09):155-157.
[6] 朱菊蕊.标准化急性脑卒中急救护理流程在急性缺血性脑卒中患者中的应用[J].山西医药杂志,2020, 49(10): 1307-1309.
[7] 司晓娜,张晓娜,杨丽霞,等.标准化护理在急性缺血性脑卒中患者静脉溶栓中的效果[J].临床医学研究与实践, 2020, 5(8):166-168.
[8] 周春元,王燕凤,王有琼,等.标准化急救护理对急性缺血性脑卒中溶栓时间窗的影响[J].新疆医学,2020, 50 (11) :1210-1212.