摘要
目的 观察脑梗死偏瘫采取早期高压氧治疗辅以康复护理对患者肢体康复的效果。方法 选取我院脑梗死偏瘫患者进行研究,选取病例数73例,选取时间段2022年3月-2023年3月,根据数字排序分组,单数37例为对照组,双数36例为观察组,分别实行常规治疗加护理、早期高压氧治疗辅以康复护理,对两组肢体功能(FMA)、生活质量(SF-36)进行比较。结果 与对照组相较,观察组FMA评分更优,SF-36评分更高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 脑梗死偏瘫采取早期高压氧治疗辅以康复护理临床效果较佳,可有效改善患者肢体功能,促进恢复,提高生活质量。
关键词: 脑梗死偏瘫;早期高压氧治疗;康复护理;肢体康复
Abstract
Objective To observe the effect of early hyperbaric oxygen therapy combined with rehabilitation nursing on limb rehabilitation of patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia. Methods A total of 73 patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia in our hospital were selected for the study. The time period was from March 2022 to March 2023, and the patients were divided into two groups according to numerical sorting. The control group consisted of 37 cases with odd numbers, and the observation group consisted of 36 cases with even numbers. The two groups received routine treatment plus nursing and early hyperbaric oxygen therapy plus rehabilitation nursing, respectively. The limb function (FMA) and quality of life (SF-36) of the two groups were compared. Results Compared with the control group, the observation group had better FMA scores and higher SF-36 scores, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion Early hyperbaric oxygen therapy combined with rehabilitation nursing has a better clinical effect on cerebral infarction hemiplegia, which can effectively improve patients' limb function, promote recovery, and improve their quality of life.
Key words: Cerebral infarction hemiplegia; Early hyperbaric oxygen therapy; Rehabilitation nursing; Physical rehabilitation
参考文献 References
[1] 张晓满,权楠,衡田田,等. 以早期功能康复为核心的护理模式在脑梗死动脉介入取栓术病人中的应用效果 [J]. 循证护理, 2025, 11 (07): 1448-1453.
[2] 马亚红,李佩佩,高露. 早期康复护理模式对脑梗死偏瘫患者肢体运动功能、神经功能的影响 [J]. 包头医学, 2025, 49 (01): 96-98.
[3] 赖红艳,郭静华,张平. 早期康复护理对脑梗死后偏瘫患者锻炼依从性及肢体运动功能的影响分析 [J]. 临床研究, 2025, 33 (03): 157-160.
[4] 赵玲娟,刘岩,文力.《中国急性缺血性卒中诊治指南2023》治疗策略解析[J].临床药物治疗杂志,2024,22(11):1-6.
[5] 熊春蕾,黄文娟. 分阶段性康复训练干预用于脑梗死老年患者对临床有效率及肢体功能恢复的影响 [J]. 中国药物经济学, 2025, 20 (02): 120-124.
[6] 焦海燕. 脑梗死偏瘫老年患者应用综合康复护理的效果 [J]. 中国城乡企业卫生, 2024, 39 (12): 218-220.
[7] 刘怡,焦琪. 早期高压氧辅助中西医特色康复护理对老年脑梗死后偏瘫患者肌力恢复、肢体功能的影响 [J]. 黑龙江医学, 2024, 48 (22): 2776-2779.
[8] 王丹婷,张金红. 早期高压氧治疗+康复训练用于脑梗塞患者的临床效果 [J]. 临床医学研究与实践, 2023, 8 (08): 161-163.
[9] 岳春慧,李爽,魏京京. 早期康复护理对脑梗死偏瘫患者肢体功能及生活质量的影响 [J]. 山西医药杂志, 2025, 54 (01): 76-79.
[10] 李晓菊. 早期高压氧治疗配合康复护理对脑梗死偏瘫患者肢体康复的效果研究 [J]. 中国实用医药, 2021, 16 (32): 171-173.