摘要
目的 探讨预见性护理在产后尿潴留中的应用效果。方法 在2024年6月－2025年6月本院收治的产妇中选取60例作为研究对象，数字表随机排序划分对照组（30例，常规护理）与观察组（30例，预见性护理）。针对两组患者的尿潴留发生率、排尿次数、尿液残留量以及睡眠质量（PSQI匹兹堡睡眠质量指数）进行对比分析。结果 观察组尿潴留发生率、尿液残留量、PSQI评分均低于对照组，有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 预见性护理产后护理中能够有效减少产后尿潴留发生的可能性，提高护理效果。
关键词： 预见性护理；产后；尿潴留；预防护理
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of predictive nursing in postpartum urinary retention. Methods Sixty parturients admitted to our hospital from June 2024 to June 2025 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group (30 cases, routine care) and an observation group (30 cases, predictive care) using a numerical table. The incidence of urinary retention, urination frequency, urine residue and sleep quality (PSQI Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The incidence of urinary retention, residual urine and PSQI score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Predictive nursing can effectively reduce the possibility of postpartum urinary retention and improve the nursing effect.
Key words： Predictive care; Postpartum; Urinary retention; Preventive care
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