摘要
目的 探讨对临床罹行断指再植术患者，采取全程系统护理策略，研究其对移植指体存活、功能重建与生活质量改善的成效。方法 遴选在我院于2023年9月-2024年9月接受诊疗的80例行断指再植术患者为观察目标，经随机数字表法划分为对照组、观察组，各自40例，对照组引入常规护理，观察组引入全程系统护理，分析类比各组之间的移植指体存活率、功能重建与生活质量。结果 经干预后观察组的移植指体存活率、功能重建优良率显示高于对照组（P<0.05）。比拟组间的生活质量，显示干预之后观察组的评分值更高（P<0.05）。结论 对临床罹行断指再植术患者，采取全程系统护理策略，可提高移植指体存活率、功能重建与生活质量。
关键词： 断指再植术；全程系统护理；移植指体存活；功能重建；生活质量
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of implementing a comprehensive systematic nursing strategy for patients undergoing clinical amputee replantation surgery, and to study its impact on the survival rate of transplanted fingers, functional reconstruction, and improvement of quality of life. Methods A total of 80 patients who underwent amputee replantation surgery at our hospital between September 2023 and September 2024 were selected as subjects. Using a randomized digital table method, they were divided into a control group (40 cases) receiving conventional care and an observation group (40 cases) receiving comprehensive systematic nursing. The survival rate of transplanted fingers, functional reconstruction success rate, and quality of life were analyzed and compared between groups. Results Post-intervention, the observation group showed higher survival rates and better functional reconstruction outcomes than the control group (P<0.05). Quality of life scores also demonstrated significantly higher values in the intervention group (P<0.05). Conclusion Implementing a comprehensive systematic nursing strategy for clinical amputee replantation patients can improve the survival rate of transplanted fingers, enhance functional reconstruction, and improve quality of life.
Key words： Finger replantation; Whole-process systematic nursing care; Survival of transplanted finger; Functional reconstruction; Quality of life
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