Evaluation of the effect of rehabilitation nursing measures for nebulized inhalation therapy of asthmatic bronchitis in children
小儿喘息性支气管炎雾化吸入治疗的康复护理措施效果评价

摘要

目的 深入且细致地观察和评价不同康复护理措施在小儿喘息性支气管炎雾化吸入治疗中的应用效果，旨在推动该领域研究发展进程，为实际工作提供有价值的参考意见，并为接受雾化吸入治疗的小儿喘息性支气管炎患儿提供全面保障。方法 试验展开形式为对照模式，时间选定为2023年10月至2024年10月，样本抽取自本时段院内收治的小儿喘息性支气管炎患儿中，抽取人数90例，按照奇偶分组方式进行小组划分，每组归入45例（n=45），两组均提供雾化吸入治疗，参照组在上述基础上，实行基础康复护理；研究组则给予综合康复护理，随之进行相关数据的收集整理，临床资料的统计归纳，整合疗效的评价比对。比对层面涉及：症状缓解时间、住院时间、治疗总有效率、家长满意度。结果 研究证实，研究组所采取的方案更具可实施性。患儿在各项指标的体现上均显著优于参照组，以97.78%对比82.22%的总体效果，充分展现了试验的价值。P值达到小于0.05的标准，值得进一步探讨。结论 在本次研究中，针对综合康复护理在小儿喘息性支气管炎雾化吸入治疗中的应用效果进行深入分析与探讨。旨在通过对比不同护理方案，为该群体患者寻找一种更为优质、全面的护理干预策略，以充分展现不同护理方案的应用优势。结果明确显示，综合康复护理不仅能显著缩短症状缓解时间和住院时间，提升整体治疗效果，还能大幅增进护患之间的友好关系，提高家长对护理工作的满意度。

Abstract

Objective To conduct an in-depth and meticulous observation and evaluation of the application effects of different rehabilitation nursing measures in the nebulization inhalation treatment for pediatric wheezing bronchitis, aiming to promote the development of research in this field, provide valuable reference opinions for practical work, and offer comprehensive protection for children with pediatric wheezing bronchitis receiving nebulization therapy.
Methods The trial was conducted in a controlled model from October 2023 to October 2024. Samples were selected from pediatric patients admitted to the hospital during this period, with 90 cases randomly divided into two groups of 45 cases each (n=45). Both groups received nebulization therapy, while the control group received basic rehabilitation nursing, and the study group received comprehensive rehabilitation nursing. Data collection, clinical data statistical analysis, and efficacy evaluation were conducted. Comparison aspects included symptom relief time, hospitalization duration, overall treatment effectiveness rate, and parent satisfaction.
Results The study confirmed that the treatment protocol adopted by the study group demonstrated greater implementability. Children showed significantly better performance across all indicators compared to the control group, with an overall effectiveness rate of 97.78% versus 82.22%, fully demonstrating the value of the trial. The P-value reached below 0.05, warranting further exploration.
Conclusion   This study conducted an in-depth analysis and discussion on the application effects of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing in the nebulization inhalation treatment for pediatric wheezing bronchitis. This study aimed to identify a superior and comprehensive nursing intervention strategy for pediatric patients by comparing different care approaches, thereby demonstrating the comparative advantages of various care protocols. The results clearly showed that comprehensive rehabilitation nursing not only significantly shortened symptom remission time and hospitalization duration while improving overall treatment outcomes, but also substantially enhanced nurse-patient rapport and increased parental satisfaction with nursing services.