Application of AIDET communication mode in follow-up of ICU patients after transfer
AIDET沟通模式在ICU患者转科后随访中的应用

摘要

目的 分析重症监护室（ICU）患者转科后随访中采用AIDET沟通模式的价值。方法 选取本院ICU转出并开展随访患者共110例为对象，时段2023年3月~2025年3月。依照数字随机表法划分2个小组，各55例。对照组予以常规转科随访干预，观察组采用AIDET沟通模式进行转科随访。根据焦虑情绪、ICU重返率、护理不良事件综合评价2组干预效果。结果 观察组干预后焦虑自评量表（SAS）评分相较对照组减少（P＜0.05）。对比ICU重返率、护理不良事件总发生率，观察组相较对照组均下降（P＜0.05）。结论 ICU患者转科后随访中采用AIDET沟通模式，能明显减轻焦虑症状，减少ICU重返治疗现象，降低护理不良事件风险。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of using AIDET communication mode in follow-up of patients transferred from intensive care unit (ICU).
Methods A total of 110 patients who were transferred from the ICU of our hospital and followed up were selected as the subjects, with a period from March 2023 to March 2025. Divide into two groups using the random number table method, with 55 cases in each group. The control group received routine follow-up intervention for transfer, while the observation group used AIDET communication mode for transfer follow-up. Evaluate the intervention effects of two groups comprehensively based on negative emotions, ICU return rate, and nursing adverse events.
Results After the intervention, the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) score in the observation group decreased compared to the control group (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the observation group showed a decrease in ICU return rate and total incidence of nursing adverse events (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The use of AIDET communication mode during follow-up of ICU patients after transfer can significantly alleviate anxiety and depression symptoms, reduce the phenomenon of ICU return to treatment, and lower the risk of nursing adverse events.