Application of the combination of palliative care and emergency care in patients with severe traumatic respiratory distress
舒缓护理与急诊护理结合在严重创伤呼吸困难患者中的应用

摘要

目的 探讨在严重创伤呼吸困难患者中实施舒缓护理结合急诊护理的作用。方法 选取2022年5月至2023年9月本院收治的62例严重创伤伴呼吸困难患者，根据奇偶数法将其随机分组，对照组（31例，常规急诊护理），观察组（31例，急诊护理+舒缓护理）。比较两组护理效果。结果 观察组急诊抢救指标（急诊科停留、检查耗时、抢救时间）、呼吸困难症状改善时间均早于对照组，APACHE II、ASDS评分、并发症发生率低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 对严重创伤伴呼吸困难患者实施舒缓护理结合急诊护理干预，能提高急诊抢救效率，改善症状、病情与急性应激水平，预防并发症风险。

Abstract

Objective To explore the role of implementing palliative care combined with emergency nursing in patients with severe traumatic respiratory distress.
Methods 62 patients with severe trauma and respiratory distress admitted to our hospital from May 2022 to September 2023 were randomly divided into a control group (31 cases, routine emergency care) and an observation group (31 cases, emergency care+palliative care) according to the odd even method. Compare the nursing effects of two groups.
Results The emergency rescue indicators (emergency department stay, examination time, rescue time) and improvement time of respiratory distress symptoms in the observation group were earlier than those in the control group. APACHE II, ASDS score, and incidence of complications were lower in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Implementing palliative care combined with emergency nursing intervention for patients with severe trauma and respiratory distress can improve emergency rescue efficiency, improve symptoms, conditions, and acute stress levels, and prevent the risk of complications.