The application effect of palliative care, nutritional support combined with psychological care in female patients with terminal cancer
舒缓护理、营养支持联合心理护理在临终癌症女性患者中的应用效果

摘要

目的 探讨临终癌症女性患者应用舒缓护理、营养支持联合心理护理的干预效果。方法 以我院收治的120例临终癌症女性患者为研究对象，研究起止时段为2021年10月-2025年1月。随机数字法分为采取常规护理的对照组（n=60例）和采取舒缓护理、营养支持联合心理护理的观察组（n=60例）。比较两组心理状态改善效果及满意度。结果 观察组干预后的焦虑抑郁评分为（7.15±2.29）分、（8.92±2.56）分，低于对照组的（11.60±2.77）分、（13.65±2.80）分，满意度评分较对照组高（92.66±3.05）分vs（80.73±6.51）分，差异显著（P<0.05）。结论 舒缓护理、营养支持联合心理护理能够有效调节临终癌症女性患者的身心状态，且患者满意度较高，建议推广与使用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the intervention effect of palliative care, nutritional support combined with psychological care in terminally ill female cancer patients.
Methods A total of 120 terminally ill female patients with cancer admitted to our hospital were selected as the research subjects. The research period was from October 2021 to January 2025. The random number method was divided into a control group receiving routine care (n=60 cases) and an observation group receiving combined palliative care, nutritional support, and psychological nursing (n=60 cases). The improvement effects on psychological status and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.
Results After the intervention, the anxiety and depression scores in the observation group were (7.15±2.29) and (8.92±2.56), respectively, which were lower than those in the control group (11.60±2.77 and 13.65±2.80). The satisfaction scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (92.66±3.05 vs 80.73±6.51), with a significant difference (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Palliative care, nutritional support combined with psychological care can effectively regulate the physical and mental state of female terminally ill cancer patients, and the patient satisfaction rate is relatively high. It is recommended to promote and use it.