The influence of the hierarchical nursing model on critically ill patients
能级分区护理模式对危重症患者的影响

摘要

目的 探究能级分区护理模式应用于危重症患者时所展现的应用成效及对患者康复进程产生的影响。方法 选取2024年1月至2024年12月我院接诊的80例危重症患者，借助随机数表法划分成能级分区护理组与常规护理组，每组各40例患者。常规护理组采取危重症常规护理干预手段，能级分区护理组则在常规护理前提下运用能级分区护理模式，对比两组患者护理不良事件发生率以及护理后康复相关指标评分。结果 护理后能级分区护理组护理不良事件发生率比常规护理组更低，且康复相关指标评分比常规护理组更高（P＜0.05）。结论 能级分区护理模式能够有效降低危重症患者护理不良事件发生风险，提升康复效果，有着临床推广运用的价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of the hierarchical nursing model in critically ill patients and its impact on the rehabilitation process of patients.
Methods 80 critically ill patients admitted to our hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were selected and divided into the hierarchical nursing group and the conventional nursing group by the random number table method, with 40 patients in each group. The conventional nursing group received conventional critical care nursing intervention, while the hierarchical nursing group adopted the hierarchical nursing model on the basis of conventional care. The incidence of adverse events and rehabilitation-related index scores after nursing were compared between the two groups.
Results The incidence of adverse events in the hierarchical nursing group was lower than that in the conventional nursing group after nursing, and the rehabilitation-related index scores were higher than those in the conventional nursing group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The hierarchical nursing model can effectively reduce the risk of adverse events in critically ill patients and improve the rehabilitation effect, and has the value of clinical promotion and application.