摘要
总结1例表皮松解性角化过度型鱼鳞病早产儿的护理。护理要点：在全身支持的基础上，采用湿性愈合的方法进行创面护理。用温生理盐水局部冲洗减轻了患儿疼痛，使用新型敷料脂质水胶体敷料加人表皮生长因子凝胶进行创面护理，提供湿性愈合环境，与创面不粘连，加速了伤口愈合。皮肤干燥处予赛肤润涂抹缓解皲裂，经过19d精心治疗与护理，患儿创面愈合出院。
关键词： 先天性鱼鳞病；湿性愈合；脂质水胶体；人表皮生长因子凝胶；护理
Abstract
This paper summarizes the nursing care of a premature infant with epidermolytic hyperkeratotic ichthyosis. The key points of nursing care were: on the basis of overall support, the wet healing method was adopted for wound care. Local rinsing with warm normal saline alleviated the pain of the infant. The new type of dressing, lipid hydrocolloid dressing, combined with epidermal growth factor gel was used for wound care, providing a moist healing environment and not adhering to the wound, which accelerated wound healing. Skin dryness was relieved by applying Sebamed. After 19 days of meticulous treatment and care, the infant's wounds healed and was discharged from the hospital.
Key words： Congenital ichthyosis; Wet healing; Lipid hydrocolloid; Human epidermal growth factor gel; Nursing care
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