The current application status and development trend of intelligent technology in surgical cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing
智能化技术在外科心肺康复护理中的应用现状与发展趋势

摘要

外科心肺康复护理是改善心脏、肺部手术患者术后心功能、肺功能及生活质量的关键环节，核心目标是通过科学干预降低并发症发生率、缩短康复周期，并提升患者自主健康管理能力。随着云计算、大数据、物联网、人工智能等技术的快速发展，智能化技术已深度渗透到外科心肺康复护理的评估、干预、监测、教育等全流程，推动护理模式从传统经验型向精准化、个性化、智能化转型。本文系统梳理智能化技术在外科心肺康复护理中的应用现状，分析当前技术应用面临的挑战，展望未来发展趋势，旨在为推动外科心肺康复护理智能化发展、优化护理服务体系提供参考。

Abstract

Surgical cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing is a key link in improving the postoperative cardiac function, pulmonary function and quality of life of patients undergoing cardiac and pulmonary surgeries. The core objective is to reduce the incidence of complications, shorten the rehabilitation period and enhance the patients' self-health management ability through scientific intervention. With the rapid development of technologies such as cloud computing, big data, the Internet of Things, and artificial intelligence, intelligent technologies have deeply permeated the entire process of assessment, intervention, monitoring, and education in surgical cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing, promoting the transformation of the nursing model from traditional experience-based to precise, personalized, and intelligent. This article systematically reviews the current application status of intelligent technology in surgical cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing, analyzes the challenges faced by the current technology application, and looks forward to the future development trend, aiming to provide references for promoting the intelligent development of surgical cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing and optimizing the nursing service system.