The impact of multidisciplinary collaborative nursing on postoperative complications and quality of life in patients undergoing TIPS surgery
多学科协作护理对TIPS术后并发症防控及生活质量的影响

摘要

目的 探讨多学科协作护理模式对经颈静脉肝内门体分流术（TIPS）患者术后并发症及生活质量的影响。方法 选取2022年6月至2025年6月行TIPS治疗的60例肝硬化门静脉高压患者，随机分为对照组与观察组各30例。对照组实施常规围术期护理，观察组实施多学科协作护理。比较两组术后并发症发生率、生活质量及护理满意度。结果 观察组术后并发症总发生率显著低于对照组；观察组SF-36各维度评分及护理满意度均显著高于对照组。结论 多学科协作护理能有效降低TIPS术后并发症风险，提升患者生活质量与满意度，值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of the multidisciplinary collaborative nursing model on postoperative complications and quality of life in patients undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) treatment.
Methods Sixty patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension who underwent TIPS treatment from June 2022 to June 2025 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group received routine perioperative care, while the observation group received multidisciplinary collaborative care. The incidence of postoperative complications, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.
Results The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group; the scores of each dimension of SF-36 and nursing satisfaction in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group.
Conclusion   Multidisciplinary collaborative nursing can effectively reduce the risk of postoperative complications in TIPS patients, improve their quality of life and satisfaction, and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.