摘要
目的 探讨白噪音音乐对新入院精神类患者的睡眠质量及焦虑的影响。方法 2024年6月至2025年5月我科收治的女性精神类患者60例，随机分为常规组30例基础护理，观察组30例增加白噪音音乐治疗。比较两组患者干预后睡眠质量及焦虑情况。结果 干预后，观察组相较常规组焦虑评分更低，且睡眠评分更低，提示观察组焦虑情绪改善，睡眠障碍缓解，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 采用白噪音音乐可明显改善新入院精神类患者的睡眠质量及降低患者的焦虑情绪。
关键词： 白噪音音乐；睡眠质量；焦虑
Abstract
Objective To explore the impact of white noise music on the sleep quality and anxiety of newly admitted female mental patients. Methods From June 2024 to May 2025, 60 female mental patients admitted to our department were randomly divided into a control group of 30 cases receiving basic care and an observation group of 30 cases receiving additional white noise music therapy. The sleep quality and anxiety of the two groups were compared after intervention. Results After the intervention, the anxiety score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the sleep score was also lower, indicating that the anxiety of the observation group was improved and sleep disorders were alleviated, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). Conclusion The application of white noise music can significantly improve the sleep quality and reduce the anxiety of newly admitted mental patients.
Key words： White noise music; Sleep quality; Anxiety
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