Effect of emergency nursing process on the treatment effect and prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction
急诊护理流程对急性心肌梗死患者救治效果及预后的影响

摘要

目的 研究急性护理流程对急性心肌梗死患者就是效果与预后的影响。方法 选取74例急性心肌梗死患者作为此次研究对象，采取分组式结果分析，需要研究人员将干74例患者按照1:1比例分为观察组（37例）与对照组（37例），患者抽取时间段介于2018年12月到2019年6月期间，研究期间需要护理人员做好记录工作，对照组急性心肌梗死患者采用常规护理方式，观察组急性心肌梗死患者需要采用急诊护理流程，对比两组患者急诊时间、急救时间、住院时间、护理满意度、成功率以及复发率。结果 观察组急性心肌梗死患者采用急诊护理流程急诊时间为34.25±4.86min、急救时间36.21±6.24min，而对照组急性心肌梗死患者运用常规护理急诊时间为54.23±5.04mim、急救时间50.24±8.42min，观察组患者所用时间明显短于对照组，组间差异显著（P＜0.05）。此外，观察组患者护理满意度为94.59%，相较于对照组患者护理满意度81.08%高，数据对比存在差异，具有实际统计意义（P＜0.05）。结论 急性心肌梗死患者采用急诊护理流程可以缩短急诊时间、急救时间以及患者住院时间，在一定程度上提升患者抢救成功率，值得临床推广使用。

Abstract

Objective: To study the effect of acute nursing process on patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Methods: 74 patients with acute myocardial infarction were selected as the object of this study, and the grouped results analysis was adopted. The researchers needed to divide the 74 patients into an observation group (37 cases) and a control group (37 cases) according to a 1: 1 ratio. The patient sampling period is from December 2018 to June 2019. During the study period, nurses are required to make records. The control group patients with acute myocardial infarction adopt conventional nursing methods, and the observation group patients with acute myocardial infarction require emergency nursing procedures. The emergency time, first aid time, hospital stay, nursing satisfaction, success rate and recurrence rate of the two groups of patients were compared.
Results: The patients with acute myocardial infarction in the observation group adopted emergency nursing procedures. The emergency time was 34.25 ± 4.86min and the emergency time was 36.21 ± 6.24min, while the control group patients with acute myocardial infarction were 54.23 ± 5.04mim and the emergency time was 50.24 ± 8.42. min, the time taken by patients in the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group, and the difference between the groups was significant (P <0.05). In addition, the nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group was 94.59%, which was higher than that of the control group, which was 81.08%. There was a difference in data comparison and it had practical statistical significance (P <0.05).
Conclusion  : The emergency nursing process for patients with acute myocardial infarction can shorten the emergency time, first aid time and patient hospitalization time, to a certain extent, improve the success rate of patient rescue, it is worthy of clinical promotion.